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2021-07-15

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Surging prices: Key measure of inflation posts biggest 12-month jump on record<blockquote>物价飙升：衡量通胀的关键指标出现有记录以来12个月最大涨幅</blockquote>

New York (CNN Business)US wholesale prices posted the biggest 12-month increase on record. That's th

Surging prices: Key measure of inflation posts biggest 12-month jump on record<blockquote>物价飙升：衡量通胀的关键指标出现有记录以来12个月最大涨幅</blockquote>

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But the US economy offered some rare good news on inflation Wednesday, too: Costs didn't rise as much in June as they did in May, raising hopes that prices could be leveling off or even retreating in some cases.<blockquote>这是个坏消息。但美国经济周三也带来了一些罕见的通胀好消息：6月份成本上涨幅度没有5月份那么大，这引发了人们对价格可能趋于平稳甚至在某些情况下回落的希望。</blockquote> The producer price index measures prices paid by businesses, rather than consumers. Any increases typically are passed onto consumers at the retail level. Wholesale price increases have fed growing concerns about inflation as the economy tries to return to normal.<blockquote>生产者价格指数衡量的是企业而非消费者支付的价格。任何增长通常都会在零售层面转嫁给消费者。随着经济试图恢复正常，批发价格上涨加剧了人们对通胀的担忧。</blockquote> The Labor Department reported that PPI rose 7.3% for finished goods and services over the last 12 months, up from the 6.6% rise in that measure reported for May. As recently as December, the 12-month change in PPI was up only 0.8%.<blockquote>美国劳工部报告称，过去12个月制成品和服务PPI上涨7.3%，高于5月份报告的6.6%。就在去年12月，PPI的12个月变化仅上涨0.8%。</blockquote> The June rise was the largest since the government started tracking 12-month data in November 2010.<blockquote>6月份的涨幅是自2010年11月政府开始跟踪12个月数据以来最大的。</blockquote> The price of finished goods rose 1.2% in June. But that was down from a 1.5% increase in May. It's also below the month-over-month rate reported in January through March.<blockquote>6月份产成品价格上涨1.2%。但这低于5月份1.5%的增幅。这也低于1月至3月报告的环比增长率。</blockquote> Economists who believe that current price pressures are not a major problem argue that the increases will be short-lived. They say the year-over-year spike overstates the size of the problem because of the drop in prices that occurred right after the start of the pandemic.<blockquote>认为当前价格压力不是主要问题的经济学家认为，上涨将是短暂的。他们表示，同比飙升夸大了问题的规模，因为疫情开始后价格就出现了下跌。</blockquote> \"Inflation has increased notably and will likely remain elevated in coming months before moderating,\" according to prepared remarks for Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell's testimony to Congress later Tuesday. \"Inflation is being temporarily boosted by base effects, as the sharp pandemic-related price declines from last spring drop out of the 12-month calculation.\"<blockquote>根据美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔周二晚些时候在国会作证时准备好的讲话，“通胀已显着上升，未来几个月可能会保持高位，然后才会放缓。”“基数效应暂时提振了通胀，因为自去年春季以来与大流行相关的价格大幅下跌不再出现在12个月的计算中。”</blockquote> Many economists agree with that outlook, saying they see signs of only transitory price increases in the details of Tuesday's report.<blockquote>许多经济学家同意这一前景，称他们在周二报告的细节中看到的只是暂时性价格上涨的迹象。</blockquote> \"We believe this will be the peak in the pace of wholesale inflation as base effects ease, but ongoing friction between supply and demand will continue to keep prices sticky through 2021 and into 2022,\" said a note from Oxford Economics.<blockquote>牛津经济研究院的一份报告称：“我们认为，随着基数效应的缓解，这将是批发通胀速度的峰值，但供需之间持续的摩擦将继续使价格在2021年和2022年保持粘性。”</blockquote> But others believe the inflation problem is serious and are calling on the Fed to take more steps to rein in prices.<blockquote>但也有人认为通胀问题严重，呼吁美联储采取更多措施抑制物价。</blockquote> \"Inflation in the pipeline, there is no let up,\" said a note from Peter Boockvar, chief investment officer at Bleakley Advisory Group. He contends that the Fed's support of economic growth is the wrong policy in the current price environment.<blockquote>Bleakley Advisory Group首席投资官彼得·布克瓦尔(Peter Boockvar)在一份报告中表示：“通胀正在酝酿之中，不会减弱。”他认为，在当前的价格环境下，美联储支持经济增长是错误的政策。</blockquote> \"Fed is still driving the monetary car 200 mph in a 55 mph [zone],\" he said, adding that \"is dangerous territory.\"<blockquote>他表示：“美联储仍在以每小时55英里的速度行驶货币汽车。”他补充说，这“是一个危险的领域。”</blockquote> The producer price index also measures the costs of a number of raw materials and goods, such as lumber, which are not included in the consumer price index of retail inflation. Lumber prices spiked earlier this year, more than doubling from May 2020 to May 2021. That increase added tens of thousands of dollars to the costs of new homes. But lumber prices have retreated in recent weeks, with the PPI showing a 1.7% decline in June from May's record highs.<blockquote>生产者价格指数还衡量一些原材料和商品的成本，如木材，这些成本不包括在零售通货膨胀的消费者价格指数中。今年早些时候，木材价格飙升，从2020年5月到2021年5月上涨了一倍多。这一增长使新房的成本增加了数万美元。但最近几周木材价格有所回落，6月份PPI较5月份的历史高点下降了1.7%。</blockquote>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Surging prices: Key measure of inflation posts biggest 12-month jump on record<blockquote>物价飙升：衡量通胀的关键指标出现有记录以来12个月最大涨幅</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nSurging prices: Key measure of inflation posts biggest 12-month jump on record<blockquote>物价飙升：衡量通胀的关键指标出现有记录以来12个月最大涨幅</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nCNN2021-07-15 09:23\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nNew York (CNN Business)US wholesale prices posted the biggest 12-month increase on record.<blockquote>纽约（CNN Business）美国批发价格创下12个月来最大涨幅。</blockquote> That's the bad news. But the US economy offered some rare good news on inflation Wednesday, too: Costs didn't rise as much in June as they did in May, raising hopes that prices could be leveling off or even retreating in some cases.<blockquote>这是个坏消息。但美国经济周三也带来了一些罕见的通胀好消息：6月份成本上涨幅度没有5月份那么大，这引发了人们对价格可能趋于平稳甚至在某些情况下回落的希望。</blockquote> The producer price index measures prices paid by businesses, rather than consumers. Any increases typically are passed onto consumers at the retail level. Wholesale price increases have fed growing concerns about inflation as the economy tries to return to normal.<blockquote>生产者价格指数衡量的是企业而非消费者支付的价格。任何增长通常都会在零售层面转嫁给消费者。随着经济试图恢复正常，批发价格上涨加剧了人们对通胀的担忧。</blockquote> The Labor Department reported that PPI rose 7.3% for finished goods and services over the last 12 months, up from the 6.6% rise in that measure reported for May. As recently as December, the 12-month change in PPI was up only 0.8%.<blockquote>美国劳工部报告称，过去12个月制成品和服务PPI上涨7.3%，高于5月份报告的6.6%。就在去年12月，PPI的12个月变化仅上涨0.8%。</blockquote> The June rise was the largest since the government started tracking 12-month data in November 2010.<blockquote>6月份的涨幅是自2010年11月政府开始跟踪12个月数据以来最大的。</blockquote> The price of finished goods rose 1.2% in June. But that was down from a 1.5% increase in May. It's also below the month-over-month rate reported in January through March.<blockquote>6月份产成品价格上涨1.2%。但这低于5月份1.5%的增幅。这也低于1月至3月报告的环比增长率。</blockquote> Economists who believe that current price pressures are not a major problem argue that the increases will be short-lived. They say the year-over-year spike overstates the size of the problem because of the drop in prices that occurred right after the start of the pandemic.<blockquote>认为当前价格压力不是主要问题的经济学家认为，上涨将是短暂的。他们表示，同比飙升夸大了问题的规模，因为疫情开始后价格就出现了下跌。</blockquote> \"Inflation has increased notably and will likely remain elevated in coming months before moderating,\" according to prepared remarks for Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell's testimony to Congress later Tuesday. \"Inflation is being temporarily boosted by base effects, as the sharp pandemic-related price declines from last spring drop out of the 12-month calculation.\"<blockquote>根据美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔周二晚些时候在国会作证时准备好的讲话，“通胀已显着上升，未来几个月可能会保持高位，然后才会放缓。”“基数效应暂时提振了通胀，因为自去年春季以来与大流行相关的价格大幅下跌不再出现在12个月的计算中。”</blockquote> Many economists agree with that outlook, saying they see signs of only transitory price increases in the details of Tuesday's report.<blockquote>许多经济学家同意这一前景，称他们在周二报告的细节中看到的只是暂时性价格上涨的迹象。</blockquote> \"We believe this will be the peak in the pace of wholesale inflation as base effects ease, but ongoing friction between supply and demand will continue to keep prices sticky through 2021 and into 2022,\" said a note from Oxford Economics.<blockquote>牛津经济研究院的一份报告称：“我们认为，随着基数效应的缓解，这将是批发通胀速度的峰值，但供需之间持续的摩擦将继续使价格在2021年和2022年保持粘性。”</blockquote> But others believe the inflation problem is serious and are calling on the Fed to take more steps to rein in prices.<blockquote>但也有人认为通胀问题严重，呼吁美联储采取更多措施抑制物价。</blockquote> \"Inflation in the pipeline, there is no let up,\" said a note from Peter Boockvar, chief investment officer at Bleakley Advisory Group. He contends that the Fed's support of economic growth is the wrong policy in the current price environment.<blockquote>Bleakley Advisory Group首席投资官彼得·布克瓦尔(Peter Boockvar)在一份报告中表示：“通胀正在酝酿之中，不会减弱。”他认为，在当前的价格环境下，美联储支持经济增长是错误的政策。</blockquote> \"Fed is still driving the monetary car 200 mph in a 55 mph [zone],\" he said, adding that \"is dangerous territory.\"<blockquote>他表示：“美联储仍在以每小时55英里的速度行驶货币汽车。”他补充说，这“是一个危险的领域。”</blockquote> The producer price index also measures the costs of a number of raw materials and goods, such as lumber, which are not included in the consumer price index of retail inflation. Lumber prices spiked earlier this year, more than doubling from May 2020 to May 2021. That increase added tens of thousands of dollars to the costs of new homes. But lumber prices have retreated in recent weeks, with the PPI showing a 1.7% decline in June from May's record highs.<blockquote>生产者价格指数还衡量一些原材料和商品的成本，如木材，这些成本不包括在零售通货膨胀的消费者价格指数中。今年早些时候，木材价格飙升，从2020年5月到2021年5月上涨了一倍多。这一增长使新房的成本增加了数万美元。但最近几周木材价格有所回落，6月份PPI较5月份的历史高点下降了1.7%。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://edition.cnn.com/2021/07/14/economy/june-wholesale-price-inflation-ppi/index.html\">CNN</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{".DJI":"道琼斯","SPY":"标普500ETF",".SPX":"S&P 500 Index",".IXIC":"NASDAQ Composite"},"source_url":"https://edition.cnn.com/2021/07/14/economy/june-wholesale-price-inflation-ppi/index.html","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1108645321","content_text":"New York (CNN Business)US wholesale prices posted the biggest 12-month increase on record.\nThat's the bad news. But the US economy offered some rare good news on inflation Wednesday, too: Costs didn't rise as much in June as they did in May, raising hopes that prices could be leveling off or even retreating in some cases.\nThe producer price index measures prices paid by businesses, rather than consumers. Any increases typically are passed onto consumers at the retail level. Wholesale price increases have fed growing concerns about inflation as the economy tries to return to normal.\nThe Labor Department reported that PPI rose 7.3% for finished goods and services over the last 12 months, up from the 6.6% rise in that measure reported for May. As recently as December, the 12-month change in PPI was up only 0.8%.\nThe June rise was the largest since the government started tracking 12-month data in November 2010.\nThe price of finished goods rose 1.2% in June. But that was down from a 1.5% increase in May. It's also below the month-over-month rate reported in January through March.\nEconomists who believe that current price pressures are not a major problem argue that the increases will be short-lived. They say the year-over-year spike overstates the size of the problem because of the drop in prices that occurred right after the start of the pandemic.\n\"Inflation has increased notably and will likely remain elevated in coming months before moderating,\" according to prepared remarks for Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell's testimony to Congress later Tuesday. \"Inflation is being temporarily boosted by base effects, as the sharp pandemic-related price declines from last spring drop out of the 12-month calculation.\"\nMany economists agree with that outlook, saying they see signs of only transitory price increases in the details of Tuesday's report.\n\"We believe this will be the peak in the pace of wholesale inflation as base effects ease, but ongoing friction between supply and demand will continue to keep prices sticky through 2021 and into 2022,\" said a note from Oxford Economics.\nBut others believe the inflation problem is serious and are calling on the Fed to take more steps to rein in prices.\n\"Inflation in the pipeline, there is no let up,\" said a note from Peter Boockvar, chief investment officer at Bleakley Advisory Group. He contends that the Fed's support of economic growth is the wrong policy in the current price environment.\n\"Fed is still driving the monetary car 200 mph in a 55 mph [zone],\" he said, adding that \"is dangerous territory.\"\nThe producer price index also measures the costs of a number of raw materials and goods, such as lumber, which are not included in the consumer price index of retail inflation. Lumber prices spiked earlier this year, more than doubling from May 2020 to May 2021. That increase added tens of thousands of dollars to the costs of new homes. But lumber prices have retreated in recent weeks, with the PPI showing a 1.7% decline in June from May's record highs.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{".IXIC":0.9,".SPX":0.9,".DJI":0.9,"SPY":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1821,"commentLimit":10,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"symbols":[],"verified":2,"subType":0,"readableState":1,"langContent":"EN","currentLanguage":"EN","warmUpFlag":false,"orderFlag":false,"shareable":true,"causeOfNotShareable":"","featuresForAnalytics":[],"commentAndTweetFlag":false,"andRepostAutoSelectedFlag":false,"upFlag":false,"length":6,"xxTargetLangEnum":"ORIG"},"commentList":[],"hasMoreComment":false,"orderType":2}