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2021-02-01

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GameStop short Melvin Capital lost 53% in January<blockquote>游戏驿站空头Melvin Capital 1月份下跌53%</blockquote>

Melvin Capital Management, the hedge fund that has borne the brunt of losses from the soaring stock

GameStop short Melvin Capital lost 53% in January<blockquote>游戏驿站空头Melvin Capital 1月份下跌53%</blockquote>

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Cohen. It started the year with about $12.5 billion and now runs more than $8 billion. The current figure includes $2.75 billion in emergency funds Citadel LLC, its partners and Mr. Cohen's Point72 Asset Management injected into the hedge fund last Monday.<blockquote>Melvin由对冲基金巨头Steven A.Cohen的前明星投资组合经理Gabe Plotkin创立。今年年初，它的收入约为125亿美元，现在已超过80亿美元。目前的数字包括Citadel LLC、其合作伙伴和科恩先生的Point72资产管理公司上周一注入对冲基金的27.5亿美元应急资金。</blockquote> As part of the deal, they got non-controlling revenue shares in Melvin for three years. So far, Citadel, its partners and Point72 have lost money on the deal, though the precise scope of the loss was unclear Sunday.<blockquote>作为交易的一部分，他们获得了梅尔文三年的非控制性收入份额。到目前为止，Citadel、其合作伙伴和Point72已经在这笔交易中亏损，尽管周日尚不清楚具体亏损范围。</blockquote> Melvin has massively de-risked its portfolio, said a client. People familiar with the hedge fund said its leverage ratio -- the value of its assets compared with its capital from investors -- was the lowest it has been since Melvin's 2014 start. They also said the firm's position-level liquidity, or its ability to exit securities in its portfolio easily, had increased significantly.<blockquote>一位客户表示，梅尔文已经大幅降低了其投资组合的风险。熟悉该对冲基金的人士表示，其杠杆率（其资产价值与来自投资者的资本之比）是自梅尔文2014年成立以来的最低水平。他们还表示，该公司的头寸流动性，即轻松退出投资组合中证券的能力，已显着增加。</blockquote> New and existing clients have signed up to invest money into Melvin on Feb. 1, according to the people familiar. It was unclear how much they would be adding.<blockquote>据知情人士透露，新老客户已于2月1日签约向Melvin投资。目前还不清楚他们会增加多少。</blockquote> Melvin had established itself in recent years as one of the top hedge funds on Wall Street, but a short position in GameStop Corp. hurt the firm in recent weeks. Losses extended beyond GameStop, with declines coming from throughout its portfolio during a period of market turmoil in January. Positions in which Melvin had publicly disclosed owning put options -- bearish contracts that typically profit as stocks fall -- in its last quarterly regulatory filing soared, while positions in companies it held sold off.<blockquote>近年来，Melvin已成为华尔街顶级对冲基金之一，但最近几周，游戏驿站公司的空头头寸对该公司造成了损害。损失不仅限于游戏驿站，在一月份的市场动荡期间，其整个投资组合都出现了下跌。梅尔文在上一季度的监管文件中公开披露持有看跌期权（通常随着股市下跌而获利的看跌合约）的头寸飙升，而其持有的公司头寸则遭到抛售。</blockquote> Bed Bath &amp; Beyond Inc., New York-listed Chinese tutoring company GSX Techedu Inc. and National Beverage Corp. were up 78.4%, 62% and 99% at their intraweek highs last week, respectively. Meanwhile, Booking Holdings Inc. and Expedia Group Inc. were down 9.9% and 13.4% at their intraweek lows.<blockquote>Bed Bath&amp;Beyond Inc.、纽约上市的中文家教公司跟谁学公司和National Beverage Corp.上周分别较周内高点上涨78.4%、62%和99%。与此同时，Booking Holdings Inc.和Expedia Group Inc.分别下跌9.9%和13.4%，跌至周内低点。</blockquote> Traders say as GameStop continued to soar -- f rom $30 to $75 and higher -- there was a contagion effect. Managers lost confidence short positions would stop rising in value and covered heavily shorted names, worried social media-fueled investors would focus on companies they were short. They also started cutting their stakes in companies to reduce the risk in their portfolios, hurting other investors in those companies. Last week alone, GameStop shares soared more than four times.<blockquote>交易员表示，随着游戏驿站继续飙升——从30美元飙升至75美元甚至更高——出现了传染效应。经理们对空头头寸的价值将停止上涨失去了信心，并回补了大量做空的股票，担心社交媒体推动的投资者会专注于他们做空的公司。他们还开始减持公司股份，以降低投资组合的风险，从而伤害了这些公司的其他投资者。仅上周，游戏驿站股价就飙升了四倍多。</blockquote> \"The performance pain...has been record breaking,\" read a note from Morgan Stanley to its trading clients last week.<blockquote>摩根士丹利上周给其交易客户的一份报告中写道：“业绩痛苦……已经打破了记录。”</blockquote> Indeed, hedge funds set near-daily records of various sorts last week for how much they pulled back their exposure to the U.S. stock market by covering their shorts and selling out of their wagers on companies, according to client notes from Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. On Wednesday, this type of so-called degrossing contributed to the largest one-day drop in funds' use of leverage on record, said a Goldman note.<blockquote>事实上，根据摩根士丹利和高盛的客户报告，对冲基金上周通过回补空头和抛售对公司的押注来撤回美国股市敞口的程度几乎每天都创下了各种记录。高盛集团周三表示，这种所谓的去毛导致基金杠杆使用出现有记录以来的最大单日降幅。</blockquote> Maplelane Capital, another hedge fund that has sustained significant losses this month, ended January with a roughly 45% loss, said a person familiar with the fund. It managed about $3.5 billion at the start of the year.<blockquote>Maplelane Capital是另一家本月遭受重大损失的对冲基金，一位知情人士表示，截至1月份，该基金的损失约为45%。今年年初，它管理着约35亿美元。</blockquote> The frenetic trading that catapulted GameStop, AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc. and BlackBerry Ltd. into the ranks of the most traded stocks in the U.S. market and captured the attention of the White House and regulators also hit prominent hedge funds Point72 and D1 Capital Partners.<blockquote>狂热的交易使游戏驿站、AMC院线控股公司和黑莓有限公司跻身美国市场交易量最大的股票行列，并引起了白宫和监管机构的注意，也打击了著名对冲基金Point72和D1 Capital Partners。</blockquote> D1, which ended the month down about 20%, was short AMC and GameStop, said people familiar with the fund. One of the people said D1 had exited both positions by Wednesday morning but that those were small drivers of losses. A more significant factor was shares of travel-related companies declining.<blockquote>据该基金知情人士透露，D1本月末下跌约20%，做空AMC和游戏驿站。其中一位知情人士表示，D1已于周三上午退出这两个头寸，但这些只是造成损失的小因素。一个更重要的因素是旅游相关公司的股价下跌。</blockquote> Some fund managers say the episode is likely to change how the industry works.<blockquote>一些基金经理表示，这一事件可能会改变该行业的运作方式。</blockquote> Fewer hedge funds are likely to highlight their bearish positions by disclosing put options, they said. Instead, funds may use Securities and Exchange Commission rules to keep confidential those positions, a tool activist investors have long used to build positions in companies quietly. More funds also may institute rules about avoiding thinly traded, heavily shorted stocks.<blockquote>他们表示，可能通过披露看跌期权来凸显其看跌头寸的对冲基金越来越少。相反，基金可能会利用美国证券交易委员会的规则对这些头寸保密，这是激进投资者长期以来用来悄悄建立公司头寸的工具。更多的基金也可能制定规则，避免交易清淡、严重做空的股票。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1603348471595","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>GameStop short Melvin Capital lost 53% in January<blockquote>游戏驿站空头Melvin Capital 1月份下跌53%</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nGameStop short Melvin Capital lost 53% in January<blockquote>游戏驿站空头Melvin Capital 1月份下跌53%</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nmarketwatch2021-02-01 14:28\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nMelvin Capital Management, the hedge fund that has borne the brunt of losses from the soaring stock prices of heavily shorted stocks recently, lost 53% in January, according to people familiar with the firm.<blockquote>据该公司知情人士透露，对冲基金梅尔文资本管理公司(Melvin Capital Management)在最近被严重做空股票的股价飙升中首当其冲地遭受了损失，该公司1月份损失了53%。</blockquote> Melvin was founded by Gabe Plotkin, a former star portfolio manager for hedge-fund titan Steven A. Cohen. It started the year with about $12.5 billion and now runs more than $8 billion. The current figure includes $2.75 billion in emergency funds Citadel LLC, its partners and Mr. Cohen's Point72 Asset Management injected into the hedge fund last Monday.<blockquote>Melvin由对冲基金巨头Steven A.Cohen的前明星投资组合经理Gabe Plotkin创立。今年年初，它的收入约为125亿美元，现在已超过80亿美元。目前的数字包括Citadel LLC、其合作伙伴和科恩先生的Point72资产管理公司上周一注入对冲基金的27.5亿美元应急资金。</blockquote> As part of the deal, they got non-controlling revenue shares in Melvin for three years. So far, Citadel, its partners and Point72 have lost money on the deal, though the precise scope of the loss was unclear Sunday.<blockquote>作为交易的一部分，他们获得了梅尔文三年的非控制性收入份额。到目前为止，Citadel、其合作伙伴和Point72已经在这笔交易中亏损，尽管周日尚不清楚具体亏损范围。</blockquote> Melvin has massively de-risked its portfolio, said a client. People familiar with the hedge fund said its leverage ratio -- the value of its assets compared with its capital from investors -- was the lowest it has been since Melvin's 2014 start. They also said the firm's position-level liquidity, or its ability to exit securities in its portfolio easily, had increased significantly.<blockquote>一位客户表示，梅尔文已经大幅降低了其投资组合的风险。熟悉该对冲基金的人士表示，其杠杆率（其资产价值与来自投资者的资本之比）是自梅尔文2014年成立以来的最低水平。他们还表示，该公司的头寸流动性，即轻松退出投资组合中证券的能力，已显着增加。</blockquote> New and existing clients have signed up to invest money into Melvin on Feb. 1, according to the people familiar. It was unclear how much they would be adding.<blockquote>据知情人士透露，新老客户已于2月1日签约向Melvin投资。目前还不清楚他们会增加多少。</blockquote> Melvin had established itself in recent years as one of the top hedge funds on Wall Street, but a short position in GameStop Corp. hurt the firm in recent weeks. Losses extended beyond GameStop, with declines coming from throughout its portfolio during a period of market turmoil in January. Positions in which Melvin had publicly disclosed owning put options -- bearish contracts that typically profit as stocks fall -- in its last quarterly regulatory filing soared, while positions in companies it held sold off.<blockquote>近年来，Melvin已成为华尔街顶级对冲基金之一，但最近几周，游戏驿站公司的空头头寸对该公司造成了损害。损失不仅限于游戏驿站，在一月份的市场动荡期间，其整个投资组合都出现了下跌。梅尔文在上一季度的监管文件中公开披露持有看跌期权（通常随着股市下跌而获利的看跌合约）的头寸飙升，而其持有的公司头寸则遭到抛售。</blockquote> Bed Bath &amp; Beyond Inc., New York-listed Chinese tutoring company GSX Techedu Inc. and National Beverage Corp. were up 78.4%, 62% and 99% at their intraweek highs last week, respectively. Meanwhile, Booking Holdings Inc. and Expedia Group Inc. were down 9.9% and 13.4% at their intraweek lows.<blockquote>Bed Bath&amp;Beyond Inc.、纽约上市的中文家教公司跟谁学公司和National Beverage Corp.上周分别较周内高点上涨78.4%、62%和99%。与此同时，Booking Holdings Inc.和Expedia Group Inc.分别下跌9.9%和13.4%，跌至周内低点。</blockquote> Traders say as GameStop continued to soar -- f rom $30 to $75 and higher -- there was a contagion effect. Managers lost confidence short positions would stop rising in value and covered heavily shorted names, worried social media-fueled investors would focus on companies they were short. They also started cutting their stakes in companies to reduce the risk in their portfolios, hurting other investors in those companies. Last week alone, GameStop shares soared more than four times.<blockquote>交易员表示，随着游戏驿站继续飙升——从30美元飙升至75美元甚至更高——出现了传染效应。经理们对空头头寸的价值将停止上涨失去了信心，并回补了大量做空的股票，担心社交媒体推动的投资者会专注于他们做空的公司。他们还开始减持公司股份，以降低投资组合的风险，从而伤害了这些公司的其他投资者。仅上周，游戏驿站股价就飙升了四倍多。</blockquote> \"The performance pain...has been record breaking,\" read a note from Morgan Stanley to its trading clients last week.<blockquote>摩根士丹利上周给其交易客户的一份报告中写道：“业绩痛苦……已经打破了记录。”</blockquote> Indeed, hedge funds set near-daily records of various sorts last week for how much they pulled back their exposure to the U.S. stock market by covering their shorts and selling out of their wagers on companies, according to client notes from Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. On Wednesday, this type of so-called degrossing contributed to the largest one-day drop in funds' use of leverage on record, said a Goldman note.<blockquote>事实上，根据摩根士丹利和高盛的客户报告，对冲基金上周通过回补空头和抛售对公司的押注来撤回美国股市敞口的程度几乎每天都创下了各种记录。高盛集团周三表示，这种所谓的去毛导致基金杠杆使用出现有记录以来的最大单日降幅。</blockquote> Maplelane Capital, another hedge fund that has sustained significant losses this month, ended January with a roughly 45% loss, said a person familiar with the fund. It managed about $3.5 billion at the start of the year.<blockquote>Maplelane Capital是另一家本月遭受重大损失的对冲基金，一位知情人士表示，截至1月份，该基金的损失约为45%。今年年初，它管理着约35亿美元。</blockquote> The frenetic trading that catapulted GameStop, AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc. and BlackBerry Ltd. into the ranks of the most traded stocks in the U.S. market and captured the attention of the White House and regulators also hit prominent hedge funds Point72 and D1 Capital Partners.<blockquote>狂热的交易使游戏驿站、AMC院线控股公司和黑莓有限公司跻身美国市场交易量最大的股票行列，并引起了白宫和监管机构的注意，也打击了著名对冲基金Point72和D1 Capital Partners。</blockquote> D1, which ended the month down about 20%, was short AMC and GameStop, said people familiar with the fund. One of the people said D1 had exited both positions by Wednesday morning but that those were small drivers of losses. A more significant factor was shares of travel-related companies declining.<blockquote>据该基金知情人士透露，D1本月末下跌约20%，做空AMC和游戏驿站。其中一位知情人士表示，D1已于周三上午退出这两个头寸，但这些只是造成损失的小因素。一个更重要的因素是旅游相关公司的股价下跌。</blockquote> Some fund managers say the episode is likely to change how the industry works.<blockquote>一些基金经理表示，这一事件可能会改变该行业的运作方式。</blockquote> Fewer hedge funds are likely to highlight their bearish positions by disclosing put options, they said. Instead, funds may use Securities and Exchange Commission rules to keep confidential those positions, a tool activist investors have long used to build positions in companies quietly. More funds also may institute rules about avoiding thinly traded, heavily shorted stocks.<blockquote>他们表示，可能通过披露看跌期权来凸显其看跌头寸的对冲基金越来越少。相反，基金可能会利用美国证券交易委员会的规则对这些头寸保密，这是激进投资者长期以来用来悄悄建立公司头寸的工具。更多的基金也可能制定规则，避免交易清淡、严重做空的股票。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.marketwatch.com/story/gamestop-short-melvin-capital-lost-53-in-january-2021-01-31?mod=home-page\">marketwatch</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.marketwatch.com/story/gamestop-short-melvin-capital-lost-53-in-january-2021-01-31?mod=home-page","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1127084130","content_text":"Melvin Capital Management, the hedge fund that has borne the brunt of losses from the soaring stock prices of heavily shorted stocks recently, lost 53% in January, according to people familiar with the firm.\nMelvin was founded by Gabe Plotkin, a former star portfolio manager for hedge-fund titan Steven A. Cohen. It started the year with about $12.5 billion and now runs more than $8 billion. The current figure includes $2.75 billion in emergency funds Citadel LLC, its partners and Mr. Cohen's Point72 Asset Management injected into the hedge fund last Monday.\nAs part of the deal, they got non-controlling revenue shares in Melvin for three years. So far, Citadel, its partners and Point72 have lost money on the deal, though the precise scope of the loss was unclear Sunday.\nMelvin has massively de-risked its portfolio, said a client. People familiar with the hedge fund said its leverage ratio -- the value of its assets compared with its capital from investors -- was the lowest it has been since Melvin's 2014 start. They also said the firm's position-level liquidity, or its ability to exit securities in its portfolio easily, had increased significantly.\nNew and existing clients have signed up to invest money into Melvin on Feb. 1, according to the people familiar. It was unclear how much they would be adding.\nMelvin had established itself in recent years as one of the top hedge funds on Wall Street, but a short position in GameStop Corp. hurt the firm in recent weeks. Losses extended beyond GameStop, with declines coming from throughout its portfolio during a period of market turmoil in January. Positions in which Melvin had publicly disclosed owning put options -- bearish contracts that typically profit as stocks fall -- in its last quarterly regulatory filing soared, while positions in companies it held sold off.\nBed Bath & Beyond Inc., New York-listed Chinese tutoring company GSX Techedu Inc. and National Beverage Corp. were up 78.4%, 62% and 99% at their intraweek highs last week, respectively. Meanwhile, Booking Holdings Inc. and Expedia Group Inc. were down 9.9% and 13.4% at their intraweek lows.\nTraders say as GameStop continued to soar -- f rom $30 to $75 and higher -- there was a contagion effect. Managers lost confidence short positions would stop rising in value and covered heavily shorted names, worried social media-fueled investors would focus on companies they were short. They also started cutting their stakes in companies to reduce the risk in their portfolios, hurting other investors in those companies. Last week alone, GameStop shares soared more than four times.\n\"The performance pain...has been record breaking,\" read a note from Morgan Stanley to its trading clients last week.\nIndeed, hedge funds set near-daily records of various sorts last week for how much they pulled back their exposure to the U.S. stock market by covering their shorts and selling out of their wagers on companies, according to client notes from Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. On Wednesday, this type of so-called degrossing contributed to the largest one-day drop in funds' use of leverage on record, said a Goldman note.\nMaplelane Capital, another hedge fund that has sustained significant losses this month, ended January with a roughly 45% loss, said a person familiar with the fund. It managed about $3.5 billion at the start of the year.\nThe frenetic trading that catapulted GameStop, AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc. and BlackBerry Ltd. into the ranks of the most traded stocks in the U.S. market and captured the attention of the White House and regulators also hit prominent hedge funds Point72 and D1 Capital Partners.\nD1, which ended the month down about 20%, was short AMC and GameStop, said people familiar with the fund. One of the people said D1 had exited both positions by Wednesday morning but that those were small drivers of losses. A more significant factor was shares of travel-related companies declining.\nSome fund managers say the episode is likely to change how the industry works.\nFewer hedge funds are likely to highlight their bearish positions by disclosing put options, they said. Instead, funds may use Securities and Exchange Commission rules to keep confidential those positions, a tool activist investors have long used to build positions in companies quietly. More funds also may institute rules about avoiding thinly traded, heavily shorted stocks.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1114,"commentLimit":10,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"symbols":[],"verified":2,"subType":0,"readableState":1,"langContent":"EN","currentLanguage":"EN","warmUpFlag":false,"orderFlag":false,"shareable":true,"causeOfNotShareable":"","featuresForAnalytics":[],"commentAndTweetFlag":false,"andRepostAutoSelectedFlag":false,"upFlag":false,"length":4,"xxTargetLangEnum":"ORIG"},"commentList":[],"hasMoreComment":false,"orderType":2}